Adderall is the brand name medication for a central nervous system stimulant. It is a combination of amphetamine and dextroamphetamine.
The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved Adderall for use in the treatment of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in 1996. Adderall is also classified as a Schedule II Controlled Substance by the United States Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), which is defined as a drug “with a high potential for abuse, with use potentially leading to severe psychological or physical dependence.” The way Adderall works is by affecting neurotransmitters (e.g., dopamine and norepinephrine) and altering the chemicals in one’s brain. When used exactly as directed, Adderall can effectively help individuals manage symptoms of ADHD. The half-life, meaning the length of time the substance will remain in one’s system until the concentration in one’s blood has been reduced by half, of Adderall is approximately 10 hours.
Detox & Withdrawal Timelines
Although the duration of one’s detox and severity of one’s withdrawal symptoms will differ, medical professionals can sometimes predict a withdrawal timeline. A common Adderall detox timeline is:
- Days 0-3 after one’s last dose: Withdrawal symptoms begin to manifest. Common examples include depression, vivid nightmares, difficulty concentrating, extreme fatigue, sleep disturbances, intense cravings, etc.
- Days 3-14 after one’s last dose: Physical withdrawal symptoms worsen (e.g., feelings of sluggishness, physical fatigue, intense hunger, and sleep disturbances, ranging from an inability to sleep to not being able to do anything but sleep) and emotional symptoms begin to set in, including anxiety, panic attacks, irritability, and an inability to feel happy.
- Weeks 2-4 after one’s last dose: All withdrawal symptoms begin to taper, and one can expect to experience less frequent headaches and body pains. Occasional changes in mood, continued trouble sleeping, stomach illness, etc. may persist. At this point, and any time after, Adderall cravings can manifest, increasing one’s risk of relapse.
Most individuals detoxing from Adderall can anticipate a full recovery from withdrawal symptoms within 1 to 3 months after one’s last use, provided they continue to remain substance-free; however, this timeline will vary, from person to person. To ensure one’s safety and allow for the highest chance for a successful detox, those who have become dependent on Adderall should pursue professional help and undergo detox in a supervised setting.
For Information and Support
Contemplating detox can be a very challenging time. Before any individual can begin to work on the underlying issues contributing to their substance abuse problem, they must be separated from the substances in their systems. If you are concerned for yourself or a loved one regarding substance abuse, and/ or addiction we recommend reaching out for help as soon as possible. The earlier you seek support, the sooner you and your loved ones can return to leading happy, healthy, and fulfilling lives. Sherwood Detox offers a stand-alone detox program. For additional information on detox, please do not hesitate to contact us at: 818-626-9959 or feel free to email us anytime. One of our trusted counselors is available to talk and discuss how we can best support you on your journey.
